Beef Wellington with Mushroom

Perfectly golden, flaky puff pastry wraps a tender beef fillet and savory mushroom duxelles in this classic Beef Wellington. Save
Perfectly golden, flaky puff pastry wraps a tender beef fillet and savory mushroom duxelles in this classic Beef Wellington. | urbankitchenstories.com

This classic British dish showcases a succulent beef tenderloin, seasoned and seared before being enveloped in a flavorful mushroom duxelles and prosciutto. Wrapped in flaky puff pastry, it’s baked until golden and juicy inside. The mushroom duxelles, made from finely chopped mushrooms, shallots, garlic, and thyme, adds earthy depth. Ideal for special gatherings, it pairs beautifully with Dijon mustard and roasted sides for a sophisticated meal.

The first time I attempted Beef Wellington, my kitchen looked like a flour bomb had gone off. I was cooking for my parents anniversary dinner, sweating through my shirt, certain Id ruined an expensive piece of beef. When we finally sliced into that golden pastry and saw that perfect pink center, my mom actually gasped. That moment of cutting through something so beautiful made every anxious minute worth it.

Last Christmas Eve, I made three Wellingtons back-to-back for a party of twenty. My brother wandered into the kitchen around hour three, watched me wrapping yet another beef log in prosciutto, and asked if this was some kind of meditation. Honestly it kind of was. Theres something deeply satisfying about the methodical layering, the careful folding, knowing youre building something extraordinary.

Ingredients

  • Beef tenderloin: A center-cut piece gives you the most uniform shape for even cooking and that stunning presentation when sliced
  • Cremini mushrooms: They have more flavor than button mushrooms and create that deeply savory duxelles that balances the rich beef
  • Prosciutto: The saltiness creates a protective barrier and adds incredible depth of flavor
  • All-butter puff pastry: Worth seeking out because it browns better and tastes significantly more luxurious

Instructions

Sear the beef:
Get your pan ripping hot and sear on all sides until deeply browned, about 2-3 minutes per side. Let it cool completely, otherwise youll cook the beef further during assembly.
Make the duxelles:
Cook those chopped mushrooms until theyre completely dry and paste-like, about 10-15 minutes. Any moisture left here will make your pastry soggy, so be patient.
Wrap it up:
Layer prosciutto, spread with cooled duxelles, place beef on top, then roll tight using plastic wrap like a burrito. Chill at least 30 minutes so everything holds together.
Encase in pastry:
Roll pastry larger than you think you need, wrap chilled beef, seal tightly with egg wash, and chill again before baking.
Bake to perfection:
At 425°F for 40-45 minutes until golden and the center hits 122°F for medium-rare. Rest 15 minutes or youll lose all those gorgeous juices.
Sliced Beef Wellington reveals a juicy pink center, served with Dijon mustard for a delicious dinner. Save
Sliced Beef Wellington reveals a juicy pink center, served with Dijon mustard for a delicious dinner. | urbankitchenstories.com

My friend James served this at his wedding reception, slicing Wellingtons tableside while guests watched steam curl off each plate. There was something so ceremonial about it, like breaking bread at a feast. Food that demands that kind of attention creates its own kind of magic.

The Duxelles Game Changer

After dozens of Wellingtons, I realized most people rush the duxelles and end up with soggy pastry. I now cook mine twice as long as recipes suggest, pushing it until it actually starts to brown in the pan. That extra intensity concentrates the mushroom flavor into something almost meaty. The difference between decent and outstanding Wellington lives right there.

Pastry Perfection

I used to struggle with pale, flabby bottoms until a chef friend told me her secret: bake on a preheated baking sheet. That blast of bottom heat crisps the pastry underneath while the top browns naturally. Also, never skip that final chill before baking cold pastry into a hot oven creates the flakiest layers.

Make-Ahead Mastery

The beauty of Wellington is that you can completely assemble it hours before baking, keeping it wrapped tight in the refrigerator. I often do everything but the final egg wash and bake the morning of a dinner party. Some chefs even freeze the fully assembled Wellington unbaked, then add 10-15 minutes to the baking time. That kind of flexibility turns an intimidating recipe into something actually manageable for real life.

  • Brush Dijon on the seared beef before wrapping for an extra flavor layer
  • Cut small vents in the top pastry if your beef is particularly thick
  • Let your meat thermometer be the final judge, not the clock
A close-up of Beef Wellington shows the crispy pastry crust and rich mushroom filling, perfect for entertaining. Save
A close-up of Beef Wellington shows the crispy pastry crust and rich mushroom filling, perfect for entertaining. | urbankitchenstories.com

Theres a reason this dish has endured as the ultimate dinner party showstopper. Something about cutting through layers to reveal that perfect pink center feels like unwrapping a present.

Recipe FAQs

Center-cut beef tenderloin is preferred for its tenderness and uniform shape, allowing even cooking.

Finely chopped mushrooms, shallots, garlic, and thyme are sautéed in butter until dry and pasty, intensifying their flavor.

Searing seals in juices and adds a caramelized crust, enhancing flavor and texture.

Yes, assembling steps up to wrapping in pastry can be done hours in advance and refrigerated until baking.

Cook to about 50°C (122°F) internal temp for medium-rare, then rest before slicing.

Beef Wellington with Mushroom

Tender beef wrapped in golden puff pastry with a savory mushroom duxelles coating.

Prep 40m
Cook 45m
Total 85m
Servings 6
Difficulty Hard

Ingredients

Beef

  • 1 (2.5–3 lb) center-cut beef tenderloin, trimmed
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • 2 tbsp vegetable oil

Mushroom Duxelles

  • 1 lb cremini or button mushrooms, finely chopped
  • 2 shallots, finely chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 2 tbsp fresh thyme leaves
  • Salt and pepper, to taste

Assembly

  • 12 thin slices prosciutto
  • 18 oz puff pastry (all-butter, thawed if frozen)
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1 tbsp milk

For Serving

  • Dijon mustard

Instructions

1
Sear the Beef: Season the beef generously with salt and pepper. Heat the vegetable oil in a large skillet over high heat. Sear the beef on all sides until browned, about 2–3 minutes per side. Remove and let cool completely.
2
Prepare Mushroom Duxelles: In the same pan, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the shallots and garlic; sauté until softened, about 2 minutes. Add mushrooms and thyme. Cook, stirring often, until mushrooms release moisture and mixture becomes dry and pasty, about 10–15 minutes. Season with salt and pepper. Set aside to cool.
3
Layer Prosciutto: Lay a large sheet of plastic wrap on a work surface. Arrange the prosciutto slices in a slightly overlapping layer to form a rectangle large enough to wrap the beef.
4
Wrap Beef with Prosciutto and Duxelles: Spread the cooled mushroom duxelles evenly over the prosciutto. Place the cooled beef on top. Using the plastic wrap, roll the prosciutto and mushroom mixture tightly around the beef to form a log. Twist the ends of the wrap to secure. Chill in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes.
5
Prepare Pastry: Roll out the puff pastry on a floured surface to a rectangle large enough to completely enclose the beef. Unwrap the beef log and place it in the center of the pastry.
6
Encase in Pastry: Mix the egg yolk with milk to make an egg wash. Brush the edges of the pastry with the egg wash. Fold the pastry over the beef, sealing the edges tightly. Trim excess pastry if needed. Place seam-side down on a baking sheet lined with parchment.
7
Chill Before Baking: Brush the top with egg wash. Use remaining pastry to decorate, if desired. Chill in the refrigerator for 15 minutes.
8
Preheat Oven: Preheat oven to 425°F.
9
Bake to Golden Perfection: Bake for 40–45 minutes, or until pastry is golden and a meat thermometer inserted into the center reads 122°F for medium-rare. Rest for 15 minutes before slicing.
10
Serve: Serve with Dijon mustard, if desired.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Large skillet
  • Sharp knife
  • Plastic wrap
  • Rolling pin
  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Pastry brush
  • Meat thermometer

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 690
Protein 54g
Carbs 27g
Fat 38g

Allergy Information

  • Contains wheat (gluten in puff pastry)
  • Contains eggs
  • Contains milk (butter in duxelles and pastry)
  • May contain tree nuts (check pastry ingredients)
Danielle Rivera

Passionate home cook sharing simple, wholesome recipes and easy meal ideas for everyday family dinners.